Using the health belief model, how can nurses encourage patients to make immediate and permanent behavior changes; particularly as they relate to lifestyle choices?

This is for a discussion board, nursing class and needs APA format, cite and minimum 300 words for each response.  

1. Using the health belief model, how can nurses encourage patients to make immediate and permanent behavior changes; particularly as they relate to lifestyle choices?

2. Refer to the topic materials and discuss how health providers design educational programs to clearly articulate objectives to engage both patients as well as families.